Key Facts about Berat, Albania

Berat is one of Albania’s most captivating cities, blending history, culture, and natural beauty. With its hillside Ottoman houses, fortress overlooking the Osum River, and streets rich in tradition, it is no wonder Berat is known as the “City of a Thousand Windows.” Whether exploring its old quarters, tasting local dishes, or admiring its mountain backdrop, Berat offers visitors an authentic glimpse into Albania’s timeless charm.

8/21/20251 min read

📍 Location

Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage city in central Albania, situated on the banks of the Osum River, surrounded by mountains and hills.

🏞️ Known For

Nicknamed the “City of a Thousand Windows” for its white Ottoman houses.
Berat Castle (Kalaja): A living fortress still inhabited today.
Historic Ottoman and Byzantine architecture.
Stunning views from its hillside location.
Its cultural blend of Christian and Muslim heritage.

⏳ Best Time to Visit

Spring (April–June): Warm, pleasant weather and blooming landscapes.
Summer (July–August): Lively, though hot; best for long evenings by the river.
Autumn (September–October): Mild climate, ideal for exploring the old town.
Winter (November–March): Quieter, with fewer tourists and a peaceful atmosphere.

💬 Local Language: Albanian

💰 Currency: Albanian Lek (ALL)

🚆 Getting There

By Air: Closest airport is Tirana International Airport (about 120 km away).
By Car: A 2-hour drive from Tirana, with good road connections.
By Bus: Regular buses connect Tirana and other Albanian cities to Berat.

🌟 Top Attractions

Berat Castle (Kalaja): Ancient fortress with Byzantine churches and mosques.
Mangalem & Gorica Quarters: Ottoman-era houses cascading down the hillside.
Onufri National Iconographic Museum: Showcasing Albania’s Orthodox art.
Gorica Bridge: An iconic stone bridge linking the two sides of the city.
Ethnographic Museum: Insight into traditional Albanian life.

🍽️ Local Specialties

Byrek: Flaky pie filled with cheese, meat, or spinach.
Tave Kosi: Baked lamb with rice and yogurt.
Qifqi: Fried rice balls, a Gjirokastër specialty often found in Berat too.
Local wines & raki: Berat is part of Albania’s growing wine region.

🎉 Notable Events

Berat Wine Festival (Autumn): Celebrating the region’s vineyards and wine-making traditions.
Summer Cultural Events: Concerts, art exhibitions, and outdoor performances in the castle.
Religious Holidays: Both Christian and Muslim celebrations, reflecting the city’s cultural harmony.