Key Facts about Delft, Netherlands

Location

Delft is a historic canal city located in the province of South Holland, in the western Netherlands, between Rotterdam and The Hague. Often described as a miniature Amsterdam, it’s known for its charming canals, gabled houses, and artistic legacy. Delft’s compact old town offers a perfect blend of Dutch Golden Age beauty and modern vibrancy.

Known for

Delft is world-famous for Delft Blue pottery — the iconic blue-and-white ceramics that have been produced here since the 17th century. It’s also known as the birthplace of painter Johannes Vermeer, whose luminous scenes captured the quiet poetry of everyday Dutch life. The city played a key role in the history of the Dutch royal family, serving as the burial site of the House of Orange. With its lively markets, canals, and historic churches, Delft embodies the very essence of Dutch charm.

Best Time to Visit

• April–June: Mild weather and tulip season — perfect for exploring the canals and gardens.

• July–August: Warm and bustling with outdoor cafés, markets, and festivals.

• September–October: Fewer tourists and lovely autumn colors along the canals.

• December–February: Peaceful atmosphere and festive winter lights.

Local Language

Dutch. English is widely spoken and understood throughout the city.

Currency

Euro (€).

Getting There

• By air: The nearest airport is Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM), about 10 km away, or Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS), 50 km away.

• By train: Frequent trains connect Delft with Amsterdam (1 hour), Rotterdam (15 min), and The Hague (12 min).

• By car: Easily accessible via the A13 motorway connecting Rotterdam and The Hague.

• By bike: Delft is a cycling paradise, with safe and scenic routes across the city.

Top Attractions

• Royal Delft Factory (De Porceleyne Fles): The last remaining original Delftware factory, offering guided tours and painting workshops.

• Market Square (Markt): The beating heart of Delft, surrounded by cafés and the city’s most iconic landmarks.

• Nieuwe Kerk (New Church): A Gothic masterpiece housing the tombs of Dutch royalty, including William of Orange.

• Oude Kerk (Old Church): Recognizable by its leaning tower, this church contains the tomb of painter Johannes Vermeer.

• Vermeer Centrum Delft: A museum dedicated to Vermeer’s life, works, and creative techniques.

• Canal District: Explore on foot or by boat to admire bridges, gabled houses, and hidden courtyards.

• Delft University of Technology (TU Delft): A hub of innovation that shapes the city’s modern side.

Local Specialties

• Delft Blue Ceramics: Hand-painted pottery, the city’s most famous craft.

• Stroopwafels: Thin waffles filled with caramel syrup — best enjoyed warm from the market.

• Haring (Dutch herring): Fresh raw fish served with onions, a Dutch favorite.

• Cheese tasting: Sample Gouda, Edam, and Leerdammer at local markets.

• Beer: Try local brews from Bierfabriek Delft or craft breweries along the canals.

• Appeltaart: Traditional Dutch apple pie with cinnamon and whipped cream.

Notable Events

• Delft Chamber Music Festival (July–August): Classical concerts held in historic locations across the city.

• Koningsdag (King’s Day – April 27): National celebration with orange decorations, music, and markets.

• Delft Ceramics Market (August): A gathering of international ceramic artists and collectors.

• Christmas Market (December): The city center glows with lights, stalls, and skating rinks during the winter festival.

• Vermeer Festival (October): Celebrating the painter’s life with exhibitions and art workshops.