Key Facts about Gyimes, Romania

Location

Gyimes (also called Ghimeș) is a scenic region in eastern Transylvania, Romania, near the Eastern Carpathian Mountains, close to the border with Moldavia.

Known for

Gyimes is famous for its untouched mountain landscapes, rich Hungarian Székely traditions, wooden churches, and pastoral culture. The region preserves a unique way of life with shepherding, hay meadows, and folk heritage.

Best Time to Visit

• Spring (May–June): Lush green meadows and traditional Easter celebrations.

• Summer (July–August): Perfect for hiking, festivals, and cultural exploration.

• Autumn (September–October): Colorful forests and harvest traditions.

• Winter (December–February): Snow-covered landscapes, sleigh rides, and Christmas customs.

Local Language

Hungarian (Székely dialect) is dominant, alongside Romanian.

Currency

Romanian Leu (RON).

Getting There

• By car: About 3 hours from Brașov or 5 hours from Bucharest, via scenic mountain roads.

• By train: Railway connections exist to Miercurea Ciuc or Comănești, then local transport.

• By air: Nearest airports are Bacău Airport (120 km) and Cluj-Napoca Airport (280 km).

Top Attractions

• Gyimes Pass: A historic mountain crossing with sweeping views.

• Rakoczi Fortress Ruins: A 17th-century stronghold on a hilltop.

• Wooden Churches: Traditional Székely religious architecture.

• Csíki Basin & Mountains: Popular for hiking and horseback riding.

• Traditional Villages: Explore rustic life, folk costumes, and shepherd huts.

• Hiking Trails: Connecting pastures, forests, and alpine meadows.

Local Specialties

• Sheep cheese (telemea and urdă).

• Tokány: A Székely meat stew with paprika.

• Polenta with sour cream and cheese.

• Homemade fruit brandy (pálinka/țuică).

• Local honey and wild berry jams.

Notable Events

• Gyimes Folk Festivals (summer): Showcasing music, dance, and crafts.

• Easter Traditions: Colorful celebrations with folk costumes.

• Harvest Festivals (autumn): Featuring local food and music.

• Shepherd Gatherings: Seasonal events celebrating pastoral life.