Key Facts about Nafplio, Greece

With its Venetian castles, island fortresses, and cobbled streets lined with neoclassical houses, Nafplio is one of Greece’s most enchanting towns. Once the nation’s capital, it blends romance, history, and seaside beauty, making it a perfect getaway. From climbing Palamidi Fortress to wandering the Old Town or enjoying a sunset by the harbor, Nafplio is a destination where Greek heritage and charm shine brightly.

9/9/20251 min read

Location

Nafplio is a historic seaport town in the Peloponnese region of Greece, located about 140 km southwest of Athens, on the Argolic Gulf.

Known for

Its Venetian fortresses, neoclassical mansions, and romantic old town. Nafplio is often considered one of the most beautiful towns in Greece and was the first capital of modern Greece.

Best Time to Visit

Spring (April–June): Mild weather, perfect for sightseeing.
Autumn (September–October): Pleasant climate and fewer crowds.
Summer (July–August): Busy but ideal for combining cultural exploration with nearby beaches.

Local Language

Greek. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Currency

Euro (€).

Getting There

By car: About 2 hours from Athens via the Corinth Canal.
By bus: Regular services from Athens’ KTEL station.
By air: Nearest airport is Athens International Airport, then onward by road.

Top Attractions

Palamidi Fortress: A Venetian stronghold with 999 steps leading to stunning views.
Bourtzi Castle: A fortress on a small island in the harbor.
Old Town: Neoclassical buildings, narrow streets, and lively squares.
Syntagma Square: Historic heart of the city with cafés, museums, and monuments.
Archaeological Museum of Nafplio: Exhibiting Mycenaean and classical artifacts.
Nearby Sites: Epidaurus Theater and Mycenae ruins are easy day trips.

Local Specialties

Fresh seafood: Octopus, sardines, and shrimp dishes.
Loukoumia: Traditional Greek sweets dusted with powdered sugar.
Baklava: Layered pastry with honey and nuts.
Local wines: From the Nemea region, especially reds made with Agiorgitiko grapes.

Notable Events

Carnival Celebrations (February/March): Colorful parades and festivities.
Independence Day (March 25): Marked with parades in Nafplio’s historic streets.
Summer Cultural Festival: Theater, music, and dance performances in the old town and fortresses.