Key Facts about Roussillon, France

Perched in the heart of Provence, Roussillon is a village unlike any other, where ochre-colored cliffs and pastel-hued houses paint a breathtaking scene. The vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows of its buildings blend seamlessly with the natural landscape, creating a painter’s dream. Strolling through Roussillon feels like walking through a living canvas, surrounded by art galleries, Provençal markets, and panoramic views of the Luberon Valley.

9/25/20251 min read

Location

Roussillon is a hilltop village in the Luberon Valley, Provence, southeastern France, about 50 km from Avignon.

Known for

Its spectacular ochre cliffs and red-hued buildings, often considered one of the most beautiful villages in France. The town is famous for its natural ochre deposits, which give it its striking colors.

Best Time to Visit
  • Spring (April–June): Mild temperatures and blooming lavender nearby.

  • Summer (July–August): Warm and vibrant, though busy with tourists.

  • Autumn (September–October): Golden light and fewer crowds.

  • Winter (November–March): Quiet charm with crisp air and peaceful streets.

Local Language

French. English is spoken in tourist areas.

Currency

Euro (€).

Getting There
  • By car: The best way to visit; about 1 hour from Avignon and 1.5 hours from Marseille.

  • By train: Closest stations are Avignon TGV and Cavaillon, then continue by car or bus.

  • By air: Marseille Provence Airport is about 90 minutes away.

  • By bus: Limited regional connections, but available from larger Provençal towns.

Top Attractions
  • Ochre Trail (Sentier des Ocres): A walking path through dramatic red and orange rock formations.

  • Village Streets: Lined with ochre-painted houses, art galleries, and boutiques.

  • Eglise Saint-Michel: A historic church overlooking the valley.

  • Conservatoire des Ocres et de la Couleur: Museum dedicated to the history of ochre mining.

  • Panoramic Viewpoints: Stunning vistas of the Luberon Valley and Mont Ventoux.

Local Specialties
  • Provençal cuisine: Ratatouille, tapenade, and fresh local vegetables.

  • Goat cheese: Often served with herbs and honey.

  • Rosé wines of Provence: Crisp and refreshing, perfect for summer evenings.

  • Olive oil: Produced locally in the Luberon.

Notable Events
  • Summer Music and Art Festivals: Local concerts and exhibitions.

  • Lavender Season (June–July): Surrounding fields create a stunning purple landscape.

  • Heritage Days (September): Cultural tours and special village events.