Key Facts about Trujillo, Spain

With its hilltop castle, grand square, and Renaissance palaces, Trujillo is a town where history lives on every corner. Known as the birthplace of conquistadors and celebrated for its culinary traditions, it combines architectural beauty with cultural richness. From exploring medieval fortresses to tasting award-winning cheeses, Trujillo offers an authentic and unforgettable experience in the heart of Extremadura.

9/7/20251 min read

Location

Trujillo is a historic town in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, western Spain, about halfway between Madrid and the Portuguese border.

Known for

Its impressive medieval castle, Renaissance palaces, and as the birthplace of several famous conquistadors, including Francisco Pizarro, conqueror of Peru.

Best Time to Visit
  • Spring (April–June): Perfect for mild weather and the famous Cheese Festival.

  • Autumn (September–October): Great for sightseeing with fewer crowds.

  • Summer (July–August): Very hot but lively with cultural events.

Local Language

Spanish (Castilian).

Currency

Euro (€).

Getting There
  • By car: About 2.5 hours from Madrid and 45 minutes from Cáceres.

  • By bus: Regular services connect Trujillo with Madrid and nearby cities.

  • By air: Nearest airport is Madrid-Barajas Airport, with onward road connections.

Top Attractions
  • Trujillo Castle (Alcazaba) – A Moorish fortress with sweeping views of the town and plains.

  • Plaza Mayor – A Renaissance square lined with palaces, arcades, and the statue of Francisco Pizarro.

  • Palacio de los Orellana-Pizarro – A Renaissance palace tied to the conquistador families.

  • Church of Santa María la Mayor – A Gothic church with beautiful altarpieces.

  • Museo de la Coria – A museum dedicated to missionary history and Latin America.

Local Specialties
  • Torta del Casar – A creamy sheep’s cheese, famous in the region.

  • Migas Extremeñas – Fried breadcrumbs with garlic, peppers, and pork.

  • Jamón Ibérico de Bellota – Iberian ham cured in Extremadura.

  • Local wines – From the Ribera del Guadiana region.

Notable Events
  • National Cheese Festival (early May) – Spain’s most famous cheese fair held in the Plaza Mayor.

  • Semana Santa (Holy Week) – Traditional processions through the historic streets.

  • Chivalry and Medieval Fairs (summer) – Celebrating the town’s medieval heritage.