
Europe > Monaco
Key facts about MONACO
General Information:
Official Name: Principality of Monaco
Capital: Monaco (Monaco-Ville is the historic old town)
Official Language: French (Italian and English are also widely spoken)
Government: Constitutional monarchy with a hereditary prince
Head of State: Prince Albert II
Area: 2.1 km² (second smallest country in the world after Vatican City)
Population: Around 39,000 (one of the most densely populated countries)
Currency: Euro (€) (though not a part of the EU)
Geography & Climate:
Location: South of France, on the Mediterranean coast
Borders: France (only land border) and the Mediterranean Sea
Climate: Mediterranean (hot, dry summers; mild, wet winters)
Culture & Attractions:
Landmarks:
Monte Carlo Casino
Prince's Palace
Monaco Grand Prix Circuit
Oceanographic Museum
Larvotto Beach
Events: Monaco Grand Prix (Formula 1), Monaco Yacht Show, Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters (tennis)
Sports: Home to AS Monaco FC (football), prestigious Formula 1 race
Economy & Lifestyle
No Personal Income Tax: Attracts wealthy residents
Primary Industries: Tourism, banking, luxury real estate, and gambling
Famous for: Monte Carlo Casino, Formula 1 Grand Prix, luxury yachts, and high-end lifestyle
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